Coffee Bean Shortage

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PeteC
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Coffee Bean Shortage

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Coffee bean shortage starts to bite

https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/22 ... ts-to-bite

Coffee snobs have a lot to worry about right now. A global shortage of beans is already threatening to push up prices at cafes and supermarkets. Now, your morning cappuccino or latte might start leaving a bitter taste for other reasons too.

The world is facing a desperate shortfall of arabica coffee, the variety that gives the smoothest flavour and makes up about 60% of world production. Supplies were decimated after extreme weather destroyed crops, and with a La Nina pattern forecast through early 2022 expected to further hurt yields, it could take years for the market to recover.

Arabica prices are surging to reflect the mounting crisis, while global shipping congestion is making it even harder to get beans where they are needed.

“This is not just a short-term issue,” said Kona Haque, head of research at the global commodity trader ED&F Man in London. “It’s actually something that we’re going to be factoring in for the next couple of years.”

Coffee roasters and retailers must now decide whether to increase their own prices. But they’ve got another option too: arabica’s harsher cousin, robusta. Some are already using more of the cheaper variety, which is typically drunk in instant coffees and contains more caffeine that gives it a bitter flavour.

The crisis has its roots in Brazil, the world’s main supplier of arabica, where once-in-a-generation frosts followed droughts to wreak havoc on the crops. Crucially, it’s not just the current harvest that farmers have to worry about, some have been “stumping” or removing badly damaged trees; newly planted ones will take several years to mature. On top of that, they’re also grappling with surging costs for fertilisers and labour shortages.

Arabica bean prices have spiked by about 80% this year. While researchers and analysts are still busy surveying the remnants of Brazil’s damaged coffee harvest, the reports so far are not encouraging.

In the meanwhile, just about everyone in the supply chain is scrambling for beans.

“We have a lot of customers who don’t usually buy from us buying bigger quantities and different origins than what is normal,” says Joanne Berry, head of sourcing and procurement at Tropiq, a Norwegian company that buys high-grade, specialty coffee for roasters around Europe. “We have disproportionate demand, I think, because of the general lack of supply.”

While robusta prices have also risen this year, they have lagged the gains by arabica and are less than half the price. That makes it increasingly tempting for roasters to use more in their products.

Some cafes and brands focus exclusively on one or the other variety, but many use a blend of both to create a specific taste. Arabica is sweeter and typically used in drinks like cappuccinos and lattes, robusta has traditionally been popular in Italy for espresso or freeze-dried for use in instant coffee.

Both varieties have been caught up in the logistics snarl-ups that are gripping the world at the moment. Coffee is shipped in containers, and a global shortage has restricted exports of millions of bags to demand epicentres such as the United States, Japan and Europe.

Vietnam, the biggest exporter of robusta, is expecting a second bumper crop this year, but freight holdups mean exporters are struggling to ship the beans out. Still, unlike arabica, traders know that it’s just a matter of time and the robusta will hit the market eventually.

Of course, many brands and cafes will be reluctant to risk alienating customers by changing blends and flavour profiles. In a small and rough poll of premium coffee stores in the City of London this week, all the staff that Bloomberg spoke to were adamant that there were no plans to add robusta to their mix.

Any switching that does happen globally is likely to be slow, though some roasters in Brazil are already making the change.

Either way, it’s looking increasingly likely that coffee retail prices are set to rise.

Roasters from Nestle to Israel-based Strauss Group Ltd have already flagged that the increased price will eventually be transferred to end-consumers, another example of inflation in the post-pandemic economy. It’s not just coffee bean costs that have risen, said Haque of ED&F Man.

“Coffee roasting companies are also facing higher labour costs and energy bills,” she said. “And because inflation is already being flagged, I think consumers can be almost certain of what’s going to happen.”
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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This has been a long time coming and the problems are much deeper than the recent events discussed in the Post article.

Further reading:

Coffee Rust Is Going to Ruin Your Morning
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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What about all the other types of beans: Ethiopian, Kenya, Kona, Ecuadorian, etc.?
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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handdrummer wrote: Sun Nov 21, 2021 6:08 pm What about all the other types of beans: Ethiopian, Kenya, Kona, Ecuadorian, etc.?
Those are not types of beans they are areas in which coffee is grown. Almost all commercial coffee grown today is either Arabica or Robusta.

If you're really interested, the article I posted above goes in to some detail about other varieties of coffee including some promising hybrids. It also discusses various cultivation strategies used to fight some of the current production problems.

I know, the article is too long. Sorry.
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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I went to the Anjana Coffee shop earlier this morning and they had their normal full range of coffee and their prices were the same as normal so maybe the shortages/price increases are yet to hit the high streets?
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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Get Used to Expensive Coffee

This is an article in Bloomberg which explains that the price of beans is going up and is expected to continue to rise in the future. It won't be long before retail prices also go up.
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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Ratsima wrote: Mon Nov 22, 2021 5:07 am
handdrummer wrote: Sun Nov 21, 2021 6:08 pm What about all the other types of beans: Ethiopian, Kenya, Kona, Ecuadorian, etc.?
Those are not types of beans they are areas in which coffee is grown. Almost all commercial coffee grown today is either Arabica or Robusta.

If you're really interested, the article I posted above goes in to some detail about other varieties of coffee including some promising hybrids. It also discusses various cultivation strategies used to fight some of the current production problems.

I know, the article is too long. Sorry.
Thank you. I should have made that distinction. I once worked in a coffee shop and we sold beans from all over the world. The flavors were all different depending on where they were grown.
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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This one made me laugh while looking at the IHerb site which sells it. Try it at your own peril I guess! :laugh:

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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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Sounds familiar ... shortages ... price increases

Corporate profits 101
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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KhunLA wrote: Wed Nov 16, 2022 6:47 am Sounds familiar ... shortages ... price increases

Corporate profits 101
Prices have gone up globally due to reductions in the harvests - simple economics - lower supply pushes prices up!!

https://www.gep.com/blog/mind/coffee-sh ... pply-chain
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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Dannie Boy wrote: Wed Nov 16, 2022 7:26 am
KhunLA wrote: Wed Nov 16, 2022 6:47 am Sounds familiar ... shortages ... price increases

Corporate profits 101
Prices have gone up globally due to reductions in the harvests - simple economics - lower supply pushes prices up!!

https://www.gep.com/blog/mind/coffee-sh ... pply-chain
The above report was almost a year old - this article is from September and if anything paints a more gloomy outlook so prices will only go one way …….up!!
https://robbreport.com/food-drink/dinin ... 234750812/
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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PeteC wrote: Wed Nov 16, 2022 5:55 am This one made me laugh while looking at the IHerb site which sells it. Try it at your own peril I guess! :laugh:
Assuming this is the same or a similar product, the Thai FDA has warned against it saying it can lead to blindness or heart failure.

https://thethaiger.com/news/national/th ... ion-coffee
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Re: Coffee Bean Shortage

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Big Boy wrote: Wed Nov 16, 2022 7:39 am
PeteC wrote: Wed Nov 16, 2022 5:55 am This one made me laugh while looking at the IHerb site which sells it. Try it at your own peril I guess! :laugh:
Assuming this is the same or a similar product, the Thai FDA has warned against it saying it can lead to blindness or heart failure.

https://thethaiger.com/news/national/th ... ion-coffee
No, the Thaiger article is referring to viagra type chemical in the Thai coffee. IHerb can't sell and ship that kind of stuff.

https://ravensbrewcoffee.com/pages/our-coffee
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